The Education Systems of England and Saudi Arabia Essay - 1

The rearing Systems of England and Saudi Arabia - assay ExampleEducation in England is compulsory downstairs the law. Similarly in Saudi Arabia, education is powerfully stressed in the Holy Quran and the Hadith teachings and practices of the Prophet Muhammad which requires education for every Muslim.In England, the law under Section 7 of the 1996 Education Act states The parent of every child of compulsory school come on shall cause him to receive efficient full-time education suitable- (a) to his age, ability and aptitude, and (b) to any special educational needs he may have, either by regular attendance at school or otherwise. (Barrow, 2007).A large portion of students in England receive support for their education from public funds. Similarly in Saudi Arabia the government extends support towards education to the extent of providing monthly payment for deserving students.The total budget for high education (universities, womens colleges and the Ministry of Higher Educatio n) was US$2.5 billion in 1985. This amount constitutes 3.6 percent of the total budget for Saudi Arabia, and 34 percent of the total education budget. All university students alike receive a monthly stipend of $300 (all figures for 1985). (Sedgwick, Ed., 2001).Education system in England is incorporated in 6 different aims. ... All university students also receive a monthly stipend of $300 (all figures for 1985). (Sedgwick, Ed., 2001).Education system in England is structured in 6 different take aims. In Saudi Arabia, the education system is similarly structured by level although with certain apparent disparity with how the system is constituted.Over hundred years old, the UK education system is basically structured in six different levels. They are Pre-school or pre-preparatory education, Preparatory education, Primary education, Secondary education, Post-sixteen education, and Post-eighteen education. (Indobase Ltd.).Sedgewick (2001) disclosed that base education consists of primary school and intermediate school secondary education consists of general secondary education, spiritual secondary education, technical secondary school and further technical and vocational training Higher Education University Higher Education consists of baccaloreus (four year course), darajat al majisteer (masters degree) and doctoorah (doctorate).Educational System in England requires an examination to test the intimacy of students. In Saudi Arabia such an examination is also required.In England, At the age of 16, students write an examination called the GCSE (General certificate of Secondary Education). All students are tested in Mathematics, English Literature, English composition, chemistry, biology, physics, history or the Classics, wizard modern language, and one other subject, such as art or computer studies. (Barrow, 2007). Additionally, the British Council confirm and posted After five years of secondary education, students take examinations in a range of subject s at the level of General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE). The GCSE is a single-subject examination set and

The War Between Cyprus And Turkey Research Paper

The War Between Cyprus And Turkey - Research Paper ExampleConflicts that arise mingled with twain different ethnic groups are always a challenge to resolve and Cyprus Island was not an exception. Moreover, the strategic location and the islands unique history have played a part in the function of umteen parties in Cyprus and the challenges in settling the disputes. Present conflicts between the classic Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots have been sparked by this historical environment that was between them. The legacy of the many wars and conflicts has created a destabilized situation where both communities cannot trust individually other. Pre-war period. classicals were seen to desire domination over the Turkish Cypriots.in 1878 the British created a legislative council in Cyprus the Grecians demanded more bureau and in 1882 the British decided to give the Greeks 9 members and the Turkish Cypriots three. The Turkish Cypriots protested as was expected as they saw its risky having the Greeks dominate. This defensiveness became a primary characteristic in the Turkish Cypriots behavior a apprehension that the Greek Cypriots did not really comprehend. After the war against the British came to an end the Greek Cypriots did not discommode to have talks with their Turkish counterparts or give them assurance. This thus led to a state where although the island was massive Britains colony, and both groups were on a lower floor colonisation, independence was not the outcome of the mutual cooperation by both communities. The two groups were never willing to cohabit as one state as both communities had different objectives. For many years the Turkish Cypriots never understood the Greek Cypriots desire for enosis. They thought that this desire to unite with Greece reflected the Greek Cypriots attempts to govern them. In the years 1878-1960, the Turkish Cypriots affiliated themselves with British, which was a serious mistake. This impel is what made the constitution c ontain to privileges leaning on the Turkish Cypriots. If they hadnt aligned themselves with the British they whitethorn have entered independence jointly with the Greek Cypriots. They on their side showed little interest of the powers they were given under the Zurich constitution. Conscious of Turkish government support and Turkish troops in the island they were unyielding in claiming their rights as a separate group even in situations where these rights were unrealistic or conflicted with the states interests. The humankind of the Turkish Cypriots was small but their leaders still insisted on having the 30% positions in the civil function though qualified people were unobtainable. Between 1960 and 1963, using their veto powers they utterly paralyzed the government (Amussen, 2008). This sparked president Makarios proposals The Greek Cypriots agreed that the constitution had to be revised and was not necessary to be a compromise with the Turkish Cypriots. They made a blunder and c ontinued their discussion to reunite with Greece, a move that was veto by their constitution. Turkish had control of 40% of the island and was entitled to 30% of the civil service position, a 40% share in the army with exclusively being 18% of the whole populace. The Greek Cypriots actions were even more fueled by this privileges the Turkish Cypriots were liable to in the constitution but had the Greek Cypriots been content with the status quo and accepted those privileges and let go of their desire for the union with Greece, then the Turkish Cypriots just might have been more receptive for some compromise (James, 2011). Nevertheless, this never happened. Instead the leader of the Greek Cypriots, president Makarios attempted to review thirteen amendments of the constitution. The Turkish Cypriot leaders and the Turkish government

Summary of Shane Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Summary of Shane - Essay ExampleInitially Shane appears to be strange and dangerous to the narrator Bob Starett. When he appears in the city, he wears a black hat, boots and a belt. His dress was a bit different from the rest of the people. Shanes dresses, composed face and mightily stature are strange enough to grow Bob Staretts curiosity and fear. Yet Shane is not dangerous. Rather he proves to be helpful to the Starett family, as Joe Starett comments in this regard, Hes dangerous alright. But not to us, my dearlyIn fact, I dont think you ever had a safer man in your house. (Schaeffer 23) Indeed Shane possesses a consciousness of respect for himself and for others. Because of this sense of self-respect and respect for others, he appears to be lovable to the Staretts. He is a gumptious man who will prove his worth by helping the family in need. He is supposed to stimulate a mans self-respect and value in works. He stays on Joes farm with a view to helping him in the oncoming wi nter. He decides to help Joe because he finds that Joe postulate not only help in his farm-works but also protection from other farmers who are laborious occupying his land. Thus Shane involves into conflict with Fletcher an aggressive rancher who wants to buy Joes land in order to expand his ranch. sensation day, Shane goes to the town-market to repair their pitchfork. On the way, he meets Chris, one of Fletchers men, who attempts to provoke Shane to fight. But Shane remains as calm and cool as possible. He makes fun of how the poor farmers like Shane drink Soda and Shane smells like a pig. From that day, they become a laughing stock around the town. Joe and other farmers who refuse to sell their lands to Fletcher are be taunted by Fletchers people. Then, with a view to amend the situation, Shane reaches the town market into town and finds out Chris who invites him to a bar fight and gets beaten severely by Shane. Thus Shane becomes an indispensable part of Joes survival of t he fittest struggle by his manliness and courage to confront injustice. Joe and Shane together wither anything wrong the weeds, the large stump, Fletchers greed, etc- from Joes land. Obviously the aura of strength, honesty and courage that surround Shane influences Bobbys psychological growth. Even sooner reaching their house along with the homesteader, Bobby grows a strong relationship with Shane. He becomes fascinated by Shanes strong stature, the way he rode on his horse, the courage Shane shows while facing injustice, etc. He finds Shane a role model, of whom every action can inspire him. Shane also shows respect to the young boy. He tried to guide him about how to survive in a orb which is full of adversaries. For Bob, Shane is not only a protector and a defense of the weak against the injustice, but also an experienced teacher who opens up the world of experience to the innocent boy. In this regard the narrator comments He was a man like bewilder in whom a boy could believ e in the simple knowing that what was beyond comprehension was nevertheless clean and solid and right (Schaeffer 79). Bob takes him both as a man and a hero. condescension the heroic aura, Shane establishes himself as a usual man who can grow relationships with other men. Throughout the mount up of the novel Bon learns that Shane is the man whom he should follow. Indeed Bobs growth to maturity is greatly influenced by Shane and his father Joe. In fact, Shane

Police Corruption Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

Police Corruption - Research Paper ExampleThere is a considerable range of police jurisdictions and considerable costs be paid by the society in ecumenical as well as the police services as a result of such misconduct. Herman Goldstein defines it as acts involving the mis pulmonary tuberculosis of authority by a police officer in a manner intentional to produce in the flesh(predicate) gain for himself or others. It is a larger systematic problem which is due to the wishing of overall transp atomic number 18ncy, no check and balances, weak rule of law and insubstantial institutions. Police Corruption mainly occurs at two levels In the office i.e. behind the scenes or on the streets such as grafting or involvement with criminals. The backroom corruption activities involve irregular practices such as negligence in enforcing inside discipline, stopping of investigations, payments for transfers or appointments and contracting. All these unethical and mischievous acts involve very large transactions and are committed by officers having command authority (mid or senior-level officials) and access to the privileged information. Officers avail such opportunities in pairs or alone in the absence of supervisors or any higher authorities. The extent may variegate from petty corruption to large collection plate criminal acts which are endowed by the extra indifferent powers given to the police officials. In the 1980s and 1990s, corruption cases occurred on a very large scale involving and later charging police officers for drug dealings, robberies, batteries and even murders etc. It can be observed that there are two major elements of police corruption namely misuse of authority/power and misuse of personal attainment. At each level, these elements are misused in one way or the other represent a great hindrance in the efficient and effective working of the police department. It can be said that police officials have been a part of encouraging and creating crime rather than deterring it. In this floor the causes of police corruption will be discussed and ways such as increased salaries, training, education incentives, health and insurance benefits and policies that focus on such issues will be identified to eliminate or shave corruption. Types of Police Corruption Some major forms of police corruption are discussed below Gratuity This refers to the embezzled or inappropriate use of power by police officers in order to arrest, coerce, harass, intimidate or assault people. It is a serious crime because the society in general relies on police to shelter their social security and rights. They are given power to use it for the right purpose and intention alone wrongful use of this authority has resulted in many unjust incidents. Police brutality, sexual harassment, illicit use of weapons, fake encounters are the most common ways of misusing the authority. Brutality is a form of physical pervert which occurs when officers want to teach a l esson to any citizen or unnecessary force them for the intended action. Police officers in like manner engage in crimes that has nothing to do with their professional duty such as insurance of fraudulent activities. It is very difficult to get the accurate statistics of police misconduct and abusive behaviour as they ordinarily dont release any detailed information on disciplinary issues. Kickbacks It is a mysterious payment made to the police officers in the form of contracts or transactions in order to compound the course of action and support a wrongdoing/ illegal action. They are considered as fringe benefits of the seam by the officers. The

Martha Stewart Livivng Omnimedia (MSO) Term Paper

Martha Stewart Livivng Omnimedia (MSO) - circumstance Paper Example1) US Dollar globular Notes These notes argon primarily issued by HP thrice in last decade including 2002 shelf registration, 2006 shelf registration and 2009 shelf registration. 2002 shelf registration consists of $ five hundred issued at discount to comparison at a legal injury of 99.505% in June 2002 at 6.5%, collect July 2012. The opposite different types of bonds issued by HP, their face value, total amount, type of bonds (fixed, floating), maturity, interest rates and the issue prices are slender below. These details are reproduced from the annual report of HP for the year 2010. 2006 Shelf Registration Statement $600 issued at par in February 2007 at three-month USD LIBOR plus 0.11%, referable March 2012 $900 issued at discount to par at a price of 99.938% in February 2007 at 5.25%, payable March 2012 $500 issued at discount to par at a price of 99.694% in February 2007 at 5.4%, due March 2017 $1,000 is sued at par in June 2007 at three-month USD LIBOR plus 0.06%, paid June 2010 $1,500 issued at discount to par at a price of 99.921% in March 2008 at 4.5%, due March 2013 $750 issued at discount to par at a price of 99.932% in March 2008 at 5.5%, due March 2018 $2,000 issued at discount to par at a price of 99.561% in December 2008 at 6.125%, due March 2014 $275 issued at par in February 2009 at three-month USD LIBOR plus 1.75%, due February 2011 $1,000 issued at discount to par at a price of 99.956% in February 2009 at 4.25%, due February 2012 $1,500 issued at discount to par at a price of 99.993% in February 2009 at 4.75%, due June 2014 2009 Shelf Registration Statement $750 issued at par in may 2009 at three-month USD LIBOR plus 1.05%, due May 2011 $1,000 issued at discount to par at a price of 99.967% in May 2009 at 2.25%, due May 2011 $250 issued at discount to par at a price of 99.984% in May 2009 at 2.95%, due August 2012 $800 issued at par in September 2010 at three-month US D LIBOR plus 0.125%, due September 2012 $1,100 issued at discount to par of 99.921% in September 2010 at 1.25% due September 2013 $1,100 issued at discount to par of 99.887% in September 2010 at 2.125% due September 2015 2) EDS Senior Notes $1,100 issued June 2003 at 6.0%, due August 2013 $300 issued October 1999 at 7.45%, due October 2029 3) Other, including capital lease obligations, at 0.59%-8.63%, due in calendar year 2010-2024 The total book value of these debts is around $15,258 million after the subtracting the current dish out of these debts which is farewell of current liabilities. The promising feature of the HP bonds or notes is that they are callable in part or in full whenever HP deems it necessary at the prices and criterion specified under its prospectus. These Global Notes are considered to be the senior unsecured debt. As at October 31, 2010 the face value of the long-term debts that are maturing in upcoming years have been segregated year wise in table effronter y below. These long-term debts are free from any fair value adjustment, premium or discount on issuance. Aggregate future maturities of debt outstanding including capital lease obligations 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Thereafter Total In millions $2,208 $4,272 $3,775 $3,720 $1,111 $1,691 $16,777 Source HP Annual Report 2010 Derivatives Being a global company, HP normally faces interest rate changes and exotic currency exchange rate movement as a result HP hedges these fluctuations by utilizing

Strategic planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Strategic planning - prove ExampleA firm aspiring to venture into the manufacturing industry usually takes considerable time forward turning into a manufacturing firm. Rudd association has been in the industry for only seventeen years, yet it is already considered as manufacturing firm.Management by Objectives is a term that refers to the process of stating and defining the objectives of an organization to the management and employees to chafe the bet out of the organization. Rudd Corporation can put into plan strategies of using technological ladders as short term objective to tackle the situation inside the confederacy. The objectives for using technological ladders in the passel are to lessen the number of slips, trips and falls in the organization. Secondly, the corporation uses technological ladders to simplify the ease of doing a task in the corporation and increase their profit limits. Preparing a research budget for Rudd Corporation entails the overview of the materials required. Rudd Corporation requires buying electronic ladders.Rudd requires a business plan to help in the running of its daily activities which operate automatically. The corporation should put a side the continuance fees annually to animate the automatic ladders used in the corporation. The maintenance of the ladders will prevent against unnecessary break downs and injuries in the corporation.A strategic plan provides the establishment and structure for a business plan. Rudds corporation tactical plan should relate to the duration or purpose of the business. An example is that Rudds management should distinctly state if the corporation is short or long term venture, and put appropriate strategies to match the temperament of the corporation. Tactical plans should be undertaken by Rudds management on the employees required in the organization. The corporation should employ skilled and physically fit employees, since the nature of work in the corporation is demanding (Olsen, 384) . The goals

Communications Technology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Communications Technology - Essay ExampleNo way was I sack to pedal over some of those hills though o Lucky for me the bus drivers were happy to put in my bike on a carrier on the front of the bus and drive me to a terminus where I could pedal well-nigh exploring. Beautiful surface ara...too bad about the tourism dollars going out of the country - but thats another blogg in itself. In 2004 I spent three weeks in Palau for the 9th peaceable Arts Festival - that was awesome So many cultures, so little time. I plan on traveling the Eastern Coastline of Australia in 2007 - the web pics are breathtaking, and I want to learn to scuba dive.I am also kindle in robotics, and have built myself a little bot Ive named Nox (yes Im a Gater Stargate fan). I enjoy create things and I enjoy watching Nox learn things - like how to hold his way finished a maze (I made one out of cardboard) and how to find his way through my a blow upment (lots of trial and error and the occasional broken glass ). At the moment I am building a little sister for Nox, her name is Major Carter (yep, Stargate again). But trying to build around my studies can be difficult, as all I seem to do is study (_*)I became interested in communications technology at high school. I firmly believe it is necessary for world to have effective communications inter personally, nationally and globally. I think it important also that each person be able to critically analyze and reflect on information that is communicated to us and that each person have access to information, so that we can make informed decisions, and so that institutions, corporations and individuals can be accountable for their actions. It helps that the CT industry is growing rapidly, as that means I to a greater extent likely to obtain paying employment - in a job I enjoy Also, the dynamic nature of the internet leave behind allow me to be innovative and expressive in a variety of ways that suit my character reference - color, FUN, int eraction, connections with like minded individuals and businesses etc. At this point, web programming is a definite interest. I leave alone be able to design sites for others, as well as develop my own about topics which are important to me. Due to current time constraints ) I can begin a soapbox from my blogg, for dispersion on an important CT topic ethicsEthics brings to mind for many people, including students, including myself - the word boringit conjures up images of dry, drab and complicated documents bound in dusty covers, sectioned away in the far corners of libraries. It is ominous that we, and I emphasize the collective we, do not take more of an interest in our rights as citizens of this globe. For that is what ethics is - guidelines for maintaining our freedoms as a human being, our dignity, our privacy, and our accountability to the global community we are a part of. With a medium such as the internet ethics becomes further complicated and even more important - at l east I think so. The internet is an unmediated communication environment. This very blogg that you consider now has been created by a person whom you do not know, are likely never to meet, and who is going to say a great (and they will be great ) many things about people, and government, and business - and mayhap even you. How do you feel about that I know that for myself I have several netiquette concerns (etiquette for the www). As I write this blogg I feel a pressing need to abscond to the loo (sorry

Research Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Research Plan - Essay ExampleThese trading companies, once in a foreign land, used to try influencing the ruling class in order to strengthen their business goals. stepwise these companies excessively succeeded in capturing power in those countries, thus giving rise to the practice of imperialism. This practice likewise led to many wars around the world resisting the imperialistic trends. But the recent trend is different from the imperialistic trends. Now the liberalisation policies have opened up the turf for competition from all around. With multinational companies orbit out to almost all parts of the world, the smaller domestic companies have started feeling the competition. To study this phenomenon we will2. How the e-business saga emerged in the developed world followed in quick succession by the developing world nations. Asian region and some of the so-called lesser developing nations have emerged as key players in this globalization regime.E-Business or online business a ctivities are closely linked to the process of industrialisation, computerisation, IT penetration and overall victimization of the demesnes economy. Developed nations in the western world have played a leading use in such matters therefore, it is quite natural that these economies played a key role in the development and proliferation of e-business activities. But as the profit margins started shrinking, the economies of scale coupled with the size of the available market started becoming major factors in carrying forward the e-business opportunities. The Asian region led by countries like China and India, with billions of population and an as dependable IT infrastructure started attracting the multinational companies (MNCs). On the one hand these MNCs started depending on the Asian region for end product of goods and services because of lower production costs, on the other hand the availability of huge market also became an

MPH502 - Introduction to Public Health Module 5 - Case Essay

MPH502 - Introduction to Public Health Module 5 - Case - Essay Example4.2 one million million lets per year) which results in high infant mortality rate and maternal mortality rate (WHO). The increasing birth rate is primarily associated with less educational facilities and religious matters. The health disparities that exist within the country ar mainly due to the educational, health, tender, economic differences between rural and urban areas. Malaria, tuberculosis, Diarrhea, measles and tetanus are in like manner major health concerns of the government. Hepatitis is also posing a great threat to the health of nation. of the total population in Pakistan are obese and have chronic problems (Tauqeer et al.).These health problems and others are basically related to the educational, social and economic conditions of the country. People in Pakistan, do not get much education on vaccines and health checkups on regular basis. The inaccessibility of education and health services is posing a threat to the health situation of Pakistan. Hygiene is one of the major issues that is worsening the health condition in Pakistan. About lxxx percent of the prevailing diseases like diarrhea, malaria, typhoid etc. are due to poor sanitary conditions, unavailability of purified drinking water and cleanliness facilities.The following chart defines the health priorities that require immediate consideration and call for an work by the Government, local authorities and general public. These issues are prioritized on the basis of mortality rates by those issues. The figures are taken from Death and DALY estimates by cause (2002).There is a need to improve the rate of flow trends of death rates by resolving the life risking health issues. Since, it has been observed that the major concerns include solely are not limited to cleanliness facilities, health disparities on the basis of social, economic and educational differences and high birth rate risking the life of child and mo ther both. The basic need is to call for an

Answer 6 questions from an essay Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Answer 6 questions from an essay - Assignment ExampleOne would non be sitting in front of the reckoner or holding a pen if he had no idea as to what he treasured to write about. It is the urge to self edit that makes it hard to get started with the writing extremity.2. When Ms. Flowers said that writing is not just self-expression, it is communication as well, she refers to the fact that anything that can be read by others imparts a specific message that is understood by others. It is a form of communication that easily proliferates the world and allows for a deeper understanding and meaning of the authors work.3. The madman is the story idea in your head that you have to get carry out on paper. The architect is the part of the author that storyboards the ideas of the madman in order to create a uniform story outline. The carpenter is the part of the writer who actually writes the story based upon the concept of the madman and the fig of the architect. While the judge is the p art of the writer that decides whether the work is solid enough to be presented either to his newspaper publisher or the public in various forms of readable media.4. I feel that I am already applying this writing process to the way that I write because I have a tendency to harbor going back to edit my work for various mistakes and possible mistakes until I get everything perfect in my mind.5. The biggest similarity between Ms. Lamont and Ms. Flowers lies within the way they describe their drafting stage in writing. Anne Lamont calls it a ill-smelling commencement draft, Betty S. Flowers calls is the madman in action. Both start off with a piece of writing that ineluctably further work and is nowhere near ready for publication but is instead in the first stages of the writing and editing process.6. I believe that the advice of Ms. Flowers will be the more helpful writing process for me because, as I mentioned previously, I have already began to write most of my work in the syste m that she has described. I am the ultimate madman, architect,

Khat Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Khat - Research Paper ExampleThey ar likely to smoke cigarette and drink alcohol as compared to the non-user c counterparts.More youth are using khat, and they can be categorized demographically as between ages of 15 and not exceeding twenty five years of age. This group has male and female drug users. Demographic data in apprisal to the age, gender and level of education can be used to describe the use of khat in African countries. The table below summarizes the khat drug use (AlHebshi & Skaug, 2005).According to AlHebshi & Skaug, 2005, statistics show that in Africa, the female and male youth have insignificant differences in the percent drug users at the similar educational level. School going youth below the age of twenty years are the bulk consumers of khat as compared to those in college with over 20 years of age.It is shown that khat use is high among the urban poor and those in informal settlements, suburbs, the illiterate, and those in informal employment. Majority of t he users tend to consume khat on daily basis, the least number are the monthly users. That isThe usage patterns and trends therefore show that khat is extremely addictive and use can lead to dependence. Many consume the drug on daily basis. 80 seven point seven percent is significantly huge value. The effects, signs and symptoms vary. They can be categorized as short term and long term effects. Nencini, P., Ahmed, A. M., & Elmi, A. S, 1986) argue that short term effects include irritability, a feeling of excitement, euphoria, physical exhaustion, difficulties in breathing, constipation, change magnitude heart rate and blood pumping, hallucinations, feeling of hyperactivity, manic behavior, increased alertness and concentration as well as increased motor activity. Long term signs and symptoms overdue to khat use include Anorexia, gastric disorders, depression and elevated stress levels, heart diseases and cancer, tachycardia, liver complications and damage, cardiac complications among

Does Illegal Immigration Help or Hurt U.S. Economy Essay

Does Illegal Immigration Help or Hurt U.S. Economy - Essay congresswomanAccording to the research findings illegal immigrations are not good for the United States of America because they are dowery less and causing more harm not only to the U.S. society but in some(prenominal) case to the general economy. Large-scale illegal immigrations produce a negative impact on the economy of the United States. whatever of the most obvious economic impacts of illegal immigrations include less job opportunities, increased poverty, increased educational costs, decreased foreign investment in immigrant-populated areas due to increased fear of crimes, and less cast of experient employees in the original countries of the immigrants. It is a fact that when the host country starts hiring illegal immigrants on grim salaries, the number of available jobs decrease for the local citizens. Espenshade states, Illegal immigrants make water high rates of labor force union but typically earn about 3 0% less than their legal counterparts from the same region of the solid ground. However, it in like manner results in increase in the graph of poverty because when people will not have good jobs, they will not have money to spend which will ultimately increase poverty. Moreover, low salaries for the illegal immigrants also increase poverty. Their wages are low and they are more affected by downturns in the economy (Immigration Policy). Illegal immigrants do not have skills and qualification that are required to get good jobs. They just go to the United States to do low profile jobs for money, which also results in overpopulation and poverty for the local and poor people. Poor people do not have plenty resources to get standard education, which makes them go for low profile professions, such as, waiters, dishwashers, petrol pump operators, sanitary workers, and plumbers. However, when employers adjoin such jobs with illegal immigrants on low wages, no place is left for the local citizens. According to Sterne, employers cull to hire undocumented immigrants, as they are cheaper and unregulated (556). Increase in the number of illegal immigrants also impose burden on the taxpayers. Illegal immigrants receive all social services and do not pay the taxes that they should actually pay in return of those social services. Increase is the number of crimes is one of the study drawbacks associated with immigrations. Sadowski-Smith states, Undocumented immigrants are also increasingly criminalized within punitive local, regional, and national legislation that further exacerbates exposure to exploitation (799). Some percentage of the immigrants falls into criminal activities when they do not find jobs or any kind of work in the countries where they migrate. Some of those crimes include kidnapping for ransom, stealing money, rape, robbery, physical

Planning of natural Hazards and Natural disasters Essay

Planning of subjective Hazards and Natural disasters - Essay fashion modelPlanning systems and techniques ought to be improved considering that the order of magnitude of some hazards stomach be altered by the effect of climate change. Planning for natural hazards is of vital essence as it can decrease the potential for damage, lesion or even loss of life when a disaster occurs. Sufficient information has been put in circulation regarding preparing for natural disasters. Economists around the world have studied their long term repercussions while NGOs and g overnments have contemplated respective(a) mitigation practices. Scientists have evaluated the ability to improve warning systems while planners and engineers have attempted to conquer the weaknesses of buildings and infrastructure. only these measures have been put in place with an aim of mean for disasters. However, the process of mitigating natural disasters is much much complex. Most people mainly associate natural haz ards and disasters with natural causes whose occurrence cannot be prevented. However, environmental humiliation can also trigger or even worsen some disasters. Most of these environmental challenges be associated with the outward spread of urban development. For instance, deforestation vector sums in an increase in surface run-off concentration cause flooding as well as destabilized slopes which results devastating landslides. Empirical evidence advocates that countries in which environmental abasement is most severe suffer most from natural disasters. For example, the Nepal floods that occurred in 1993 were mainly as a result of deforestation and change in catchment drainage patterns (Shaw et al 32). Therefore, conservation of the environment can help assuage the occurrence of these natural disasters. Planning and preparedness is of vital essence for both management and mitigation of natural hazards and disasters. The following report, based on the book The Environmental Plan ning Handbook for sustainable communities and regions by gobbler Daniels and Katherine Daniels, presents an analysis of how natural hazards and disasters can be prevented, through environmental protection at the local level. jibe to T. Daniels and K. Daniels (3), the issue of environmental protection is global and depends largely on timely and effective action at the local level. This report explains complex environmental issues and offers guidance to local governments on how to incorporate comprehensive cooking into sustainable environmental quality in the local community. Once these guidelines are followed, they will help wield the environment in the local community and in return help mitigate the occurrence and magnitude of natural hazards and disasters. According to T. Daniels and K. Daniels (11), planning as the process of making choices and organizing resources to achieve the set goals and objectives. Through planning, communities can minimize or even avoid water and air p ollution, conversion of both farms and forestlands, loss of balmy life as well as the overall degradation of the environment. Comprehensive planning refers to preparation of documents aimed at directing the current and future economic and physical development of a local government. Comprehensive planning is a continuous process and sets forth how a community will look, function and grow over a period of between 10 and 20 years (T. Daniels and K. Daniels 12). Environmental Hazards and Disasters The world is fast worthy more susceptible to natural

Course review of the semester Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Course review of the semester - Coursework ExampleThe most common of completely purifications recorded in the Indian history is the Indus Civilization. When analyzing the history of the ancient civilization, (Srinivas, 2004, p.58) argues that the Indus Civilization began in the Bronze historic period stage of human evolution. Among the three prehistoric culture, the Indus Civilization was the most widespread covering an approximate subject of over a million squ be kilometers. The other civilizations were Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt.Another surprising fact virtually the Indus Civilization is that its inhabitants developed techniques such as metallurgy (melting metals such as copper and tin) and handcraft (carving and basketry). Furthermore, the civilization had cities with smooth urban plans such as drainage system, water supply system and huge residential buildings.The Vedic era was characterized by the Aryan culture that was associated with Vedas. In his work, (Srinivas, 200 4) describes the Vedas as texts that are sacred to Hindu. In addition, the Vedic civilization, which lasted up to 500BC, forms the foundation of Hinduism religion and many other Indian cultural aspects. The era of the Vedic civilization marked the genesis of the present day India. Most of the current day states of the art technology puke trace their roots on the Indus and Vedic civilizations.In India, religion forms a foundation in major areas of life. According to (Srinivas, 2004, p.60), about 85 percent of Indians adhere to Hindu religion while the rest are mainly Muslims. Just like Indian gods and goddesses. Hinduism has many dimensions depending on location and caste. Indians follow dharma as their object lesson codes while Vedas are considered as being the sacred texts.Spiritually, (Srinivas, 2004, p.63), declares that Indians believe in reincarnation. In the belief, life is a continuous process of death and rebirth. According to the belief, when someone dies, a rebirth take s place

Discuss the implications of the increasing length of annual reports Coursework

Discuss the implications of the increasing length of yearly reports - Coursework ExampleInformation on market prices is used as a reflection of publicly addressable knowledge concerning a company. Financial reporting of market prices enhances efficiency through provision of more disclosure despite some anomalies that occur in the process of reporting. Experimental literature supports the fact on displaying fiscal information such as comprehensive income, which have influence on investors decisions. Consequently, financial statistics contribute useful facts such as earnings and financial ratios that at times prove more pricy to extract since they are never revealed by market prices. However, demand for financial information arises from the requirements posed by pending decision task. Such demand requires some level of information processing capacity that is laid by simplicity in presentation and information load (Deloitte, 2010).According to Hall (2009) sheer volumes of disclosur es inside International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) has securely increased the length of annual reports (Morunga and Bradbury, 2012). There are passable results showing the impact of information overload on processing strategies and outcome of annual reports. The increase in length is further attributed to increase in the size of financial section of the entire report. There is substantial increase in the notes explaining the accounts and accounting policies. Information on IFRS reconciliations and accounting policies on transition accounts for nearly over 5% of annual reports despite the items not necessarily required on a continuing basis. voiding of such transition items still gives space for accounting policies as well as note disclosures below IFRS which consumes close to 20% of total space. Therefore, there is significant proof that different components of accounting policy such as general, IFRS transition, financial instruments as well as

No namecan the writer make a name for me Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Marks and Spencer as One of the Biggest Retail Companies - Essay pillowcaseIn April 2004, the prospect of the company seemed blurred. The brand of the Marks and Spencer got a great push back and befogged its confidence due to the consecutive decline in sales and continual negative PR. The company has started to put down public faith and love and the fear has taken over by Philip third estate of Arcadia Group was on the threshold. Rejecting the offer of Mr. Green, Mr. Stuart travel has restructured the company through promoting its brand and has formulated a method of treatment, which worked in a significant way for the M & S to get back its health. (Thompson, Neal, Threadgould and Trillo, June 30, 2006 3-4) There were different thoughts on the pic of the company. Analysts told that decline of sales of the company in a continuous basis and lack of enthusiasm for multifariousness was mainly responsible behind such weakness whereas the journalist reported that the company listed itself in star of the worst performers among the 100 companies. Besides the customers were also not satisfied with the product of the company. The garments of the company were believed to be old-fashioned. raft thought the company might have fallen in the vicious circle of release. Fall in sales of the M & S in one way led to falling in parcel out price and in another way led to negative captions producing the negative impression in the market. These movements caused to loss of confidence over the company by the customers for the purchase and also by the investors to invest. In this situation when Mr. Green came with his proposal to acquire M & S, the senior team of the company including the new Chief Executive of the company, Mr. Stuart Rose and the Executive Director for Marketing, Store design and Development, Mr. Steven Sharp has formed a new plan regarding the commerce of the company and successfully crush the proposal of Mr. Green.

What Makes The Youth Of Today Follow The Latest Trends Essay Example for Free

What Makes The Youth Of straightaway Follow The Latest Trends EssayTodays youth are not entirely dependent on their parents for their knowledge and opinions. They have go bad more independent as time goes on. There are many changes that they undergo and it takes extra bm to really understand all of their behavior (Taylor, Carl 2003). In most of the social problems encountered by todays young adults, the critical factor is the role of parents and educational institutions in forming, molding and strengthening of children and young adults values.In raising teens, Covey (1999, 100) highlights the importance of being sensitive to the tendency of the youth to reject. According to him, this tendency of teenagers comes from their business of being rejected. Their rejection experiences make them pull back into a kind of shell to protect themselves from being rejected again. This could be aggravated by parents who refuse to look honestly at what their children are doing even denying that in that location is a problem, making excuses for their child, or blaming the school, teachers, family, friends, or society.Fixing the childs problems by giving in to demands, justifying rebelliousness is just a normal part of adolescence. Compromising the parents own values just to clasp the peace at home or maintain a veneer of harmony is not an whimsical solution. If and when the worst situation comes up, the decision to intervene remains with the parents and not with the juvenile justice system. Yet, parents are frequently at a loss on what best to do.

Human Resource Management in Canada Essay Example for Free

Human Resource Management in Canada raiseThe human imagination department of any company plays a significant role to the advancement of its employees as well as the increase of the companys profits and improvement of the manner of production. Although the process of hiring employees may appear to be a simple task, the execution thereof as well as the complications and intricacies come to in the process is not that easy to counter. The melody of the human resource department, according to Dessler and Cole is two-fold. rootage the human resource is responsible for the handling of the hiring of employees.They assess the qualifications of the employees and determine if their skills and capabilities atomic number 18 suited for the job that they atomic number 18 applying for. It is essential that the human resource adequately match the capabilities and educational attainment of the applicant as this impart benefit the company in the long run. Hiring employees who cannot deliv er the expectations of the company from them go forth not only be problematic, it will also unjustly drain the resources of the company. An other role of the human resource is to employ individuals who will meet the strategic goals of the company.Going over the qualifications of an applicant is not enough in order to gross(a) the task of hiring. There must be a suitable position for him and the placement of this individual to much(prenominal) position should be made not just because of pure discretion but also in order to meet the goals of the company. There should be human resource planning in order to bode the future needs and demands of the company. Without this process, it will be more difficult for companies to combat the different challenges that may trammel their path to supremacy. Having strategic goals mean evaluating the available resources of the company and the needs thereof.This is important so as to rescind the foundation garment of redundant positions and it w ill also allow the employees and the management to maximize their skills and resources respectively. There are several(prenominal) ship canal and means in order to plan for the human resource needs of a company. Among these delegacys are the quantitative techniques for forecasting and the two qualitative techniques which are utilized for forecasting demand. Aside from scene the strategic goals of the company, there is also a need for the human resource department to go by job analysis.Through the job analysis, the people from the human resources department of a company will investigate and collect data regarding the needs of the company. Dessler and Cole have indicated six steps in order to fire the process of job analysis and they are as follows determining the information that will be assessed, compile background information, selecting the positions as well as the jobs that will be analyzed, collecting the available data, reviewing the information which are collected with th e superiors, and developing the specifications of the job as well as the job descriptions.After the creation of a plan, recruitment and the assessment of the qualifications of the applicant, the human resource department goes through reference checking. This is very essential as the process will spill relevant information about the applicant. Once the human resource is quenched with the qualification and the information gathered about the applicant, the latter will go through a pedagogy period. This process will show whether or not the applicant is capable of meeting the expectations from him. Orientation follows after(prenominal) the hiring.Through the orientation process, the newly-hired employee become knowledgeable with the dos and donts in the company and for them to be fully aware of the systems and procedures. The job however of the human resource does not end in the hiring of the employee. and like a guardian, the human resource continuously oversees the exploit of the employee. Such performance will be used as the basis of the employee is entitled to a promotion or to the assignment of different tasks. Overseeing the performance of the employee is not limited to his work productivity.Other factors such as work ethics and the way the employee deals with his superiors, subordinates and other co-employees will also be assessed. The information gathered in this process may be submissive in deciding issues which may concern the employee in the future. In addition to the task of overseeing the employees, it is also the job of the human resource to determine the ways and means to motivate employees and improve their performance. Among these methods are the appraisal and well-favored of additional pay or benefits to those who have exhibited excellent performance.Coming up with effective incentive plans may increase the productivity of the employees and yield to the increase in profits that employers are looking for. In the creation of such plans, the i nterests and needs of the employees should be taken into consideration in order to attain the greater success rate. In order to determine what the employees desire, it is important that the human resource make an effort to establish reliable communication relations with them. Good communication as well as the imposition of proper and mediocre treatment may help the company in avoiding labor cases.The human resource should take an bare effort to make sure that the employees are short changed by the company or the other way around. The human resource should make sure that the employees rights are not being violated. The role that the human resource undertakes is very important to the advancement of the company since they handle all matters which concern the employeesthe life blood of any company. Without the human resource, the company may face great difficulties in attaining the progress that it desires.

Tradable Indices Essay Example for Free

Tradable Indices Essay1) How galore(postnominal) boards are available in Malaysia share merchandise?It consists of a Main panel, a Second Board and MESDAQ with total market capitalization of MYR700 billion (US$189 billion).2) What are the characteristics of all boardsMESDAQ (Malaysian Exchange of Securities Dealing and Automated Quotation) was launched on 6 October 1997 as a separate securities market, mostly for listing technology-based companies. It is part of Bursa Malaysia. The Mesdaq has now been changed to the ACE Market.Bursa Malaysia offers third (3) boards, Main Board, Second Board and MESDAQ Market. Generally, Main Board is for more established companies, Second Board for comparatively smaller companies and MESDAQ Market is for high growth and technology companies.Both the Second Board and MESDAQ Market interpret an avenue for relatively smaller companies to access the capital market early to fuel their expansion plans. erstwhile established, they can transfer th eir listing status to the Main Board.3) world power. How many index finger traded? (e.g. KLCI)TRADABLE INDICESFTSE Bursa Malaysia KLCI Index (effective 6th July, 2009)* This tradable index comprises the 30 largest companies in the FTSE Bursa Malaysia EMAS Index by market capitalisation. FTSE Bursa Malaysia Mid 70 Index* Comprises the next 70 companies in the FTSE Bursa Malaysia EMAS Index by full market capitalisation. FTSE Bursa Malaysia Top 100 Index* Comprises the constituents of the FTSE Bursa Malaysia KLCI and the FTSE Bursa Malaysia Mid 70 Index. FTSE Bursa Malaysia Hijrah Shariah Index* The FTSE Bursa Malaysia Hijrah Shariah Index is a tradable index which comprises the 30 largest companies in the FTSE* Bursa Malaysia EMAS Index that meets the avocation triple screening process* FTSEs global standards of open float, liquidity and investability* Yasaars international Shariah screening methodological analysis* Malaysian Securities Commissions Shariah Advisory Council (SAC) screening methodology FTSE Bursa Malaysia Asian Palm Oil Plantation Index (USD and MYR) * This index comprises the companies from the universes of developed, advanced emerging and secondary emerging countries as classified by FTSE in the Asia peaceable region excluding Japan, Australia and New Zealand that derive substantial revenue from palm oil activities4) What is characteristics of Index (e.g. FTSE composite index) The dickens main eligibility requirements stated in the FTSE Bursa Malaysia Index Ground Rules are the innocuous float and liquidity requirements. trim Float* Each company is required to have a minimum free float of 15%. The free float excludes restricted shareholding like cross holdings, significant long term holdings by founders, their families and/or directors, restricted employee share schemes, government holdings and portfolio investments subject to a lock in clause, for the duration of that clause. A free float factor is applied to the market capitalisation of each company in accordance with the chevron specified in the FTSE Bursa Malaysia Ground Rules. The factor is used to determine the attribution of the companys market activities in the indexLiquidity* A liquidity screen is applied to ensure the companys stocks are liquid enough to be traded. Companies must ensure that at least 10% of their free float adjusted shares in issue is traded in the 12 months prior to an annual index palingenesis in December. * It contains 30 companies from the main market with approximately 900 to 1000 listed companies. The index has a base look upon of 100 as of January 2, 1977.2

Reaction time Essay Example for Free

reaction time EssayHow solid a response ordure be made once he need has been recognised. By improving my reaction time I will be able to move my racket into the correct position to return my opponents shots overmuch quicker. I would also be able to move my body into the correct position on the correct much quicker which would stop the need for over stint for the shuttle which sometimes causes me slight injuries. This would make my diddle much more successful within both doubles and singles. After examining each health and skill related component of physical fitness and evaluating how well I did in the fitness renders I have obstinate to center my fare plan round improving my muscular endurance and cardio-vascular fitness. I have chosen these because I believe that before I improve any skill related component of fitness I must have solid health related components of fitness. This is because usually health related components argon directly linked with how easily a pers on is able to develop skilled components. For example without serious muscular strength a person croupnot be powerful.Muscular endurance and cardio-vascular fitness are the devil that need improving foremost as I already kind of a good sham and therefore come up against many players which are equally matched to myself, therefore the duration of games is usually quite long and endurance is important. Relevant fitness tests to support my aims. Multi stage fitness test = this is a sound test which participants run between two points which are 20m apart, the bleeps tell the person when to start running and when they should clear the other point. As the levels increase the beeps get closer together.This test will determine how good my muscular endurance is and whether I can run at increasing speeds with increasing tiredness. As one of my primary(prenominal) aims is to improve my muscular endurance this test is vital to highlight any improvement made by implementing my personal ex ercise plan. I could not carry on after level eight I felt this was quite good but not excellent. I would like to, with the help of my personal exercise plan, be able to achieve level 10. Pull ups = this test practiced involves how many times I can lift my entire body weight to lift my head above the bar.This is a relevant test as it measures the strength of my blazon which is very important in the game of badminton. The strong my arms the more power I can put into my shots and the further and faster the shuttle can travel. I managed just three pull ups. This result is just below average. Improving my muscular strength would be an advantage however this is not one of my main aims of my personal exercise plan. Reaction time = this test involves putting a ruler against a wall and getting another person to hold it. I would then put my strong hand at the 50cm mark.My friend would then drop the ruler and I would have to soupcon it. The test of my reaction time is how far down the rule r I catch it. In badminton reaction time is also very important as reacting to the shuttles room quickly is vital. Reaction time is very difficult to improve however nationally I scored excellent so this isnt a major concern for improvement. Illinois Agility Test = this test is rather complicated but a ample test of agility. It involves lying on the floor until the timer starts, once it has started I must stand up and run following the arrows on the diagram, each circle is a cone.This test accesses the ability to change direction at speed and the transference of weight at speed. The game of badminton can be very fast and therefore changing direction at speed can be essential. The test took me 43seconds this is also just above average. Balance = this test involves a static balance which is timed. This is to see how long I can balance on one leg with my eyes closed. Balance in badminton is important as when stretching to reach the shuttle I need to keep my balance so not to fall. I managed to repose balanced for 20seconds this being nationally very good.

Shanghai American school Essay Example for Free

kidnap American school EssayThis commentary is based on an root for from the Penguin hardback edition of the novel, ordinal Business by Robertson Davies. The conversion begins on p. 114 last paragraph I was fill with to p. 116 a selfish, envious, cankered wretch, wasnt I? Written by Jonas Hahn IB English A1 (hl) Shanghai American School I recognized that my limp was always worse and I did not want her, but it annoyed me boy had her give the time afterwards the First World War, of a man fighting his own battle. It can be observed, that at break through level, it is about the bank clerk returning from war with only one leg and not succeeding with the missy he desired. This causes him even more pain that his limp. Yet with closer examination is can be seen that this passage holds more to it, it is a power struggle between Boy and the narrator. Also it is about impressing each early(a) and always wanting more than the new(prenominal) person, not just simply the retur n of a spend who is wounded. Hahn 2.The entire extract is written in first person, seemingly allowing the reader to enter the state of idea and emotions the narrator is in however paradoxically his personal affairs are not mentioned, instead the narrator talks about boys affairs, he only mentions that he is envies. This technique of omission is extremely powerful fully grown the reader a different impression of the narrator. This slice of life story begins with the narrator having a sudden realization. It gives the passage a very controversial tone. The narrator omits his personal pain all through the extract except when he is envies of boy.Though out the extract the narrators personal life is never mention yet boys occasional weekend visits were discussed thoroughly. It is too never mentioned that he is lonely just that he is envies and jealous. This omission though out the passage implies to the reader that the narrator wants sympathy for his life with only one leg and that h e cant exact the girl he wants. Later in the passage the mood changes, the narrator would amaze given much for the strength of mind to tell him what he really thought of Boy. There is a tension between Boy and the narrator who both fight for power and existence.Boy is rubbing the point that he has the possession of Leola, and pashes in the city and a healthy body. The narrator is trying to justify this carriage but he doesnt succeed. Instead he questions himself why did I not find several(prenominal) other girl? and A selfish, envious, cankered wretch, wasnt I instead of questioning Boy about his affairs with all the jovial girls. This gives the passage an extraordinary touch to it. Hahn 3 I hobbled away grumbling to myself like Diogenes. This allusion, used by the narrator is very powerful. It is very clearly stated that hr didnt want the clothesthe girl or the booze yet he imprisoned himself into a situation, which couldnt be escaped. Diogenes did the exact same thing an d express having too many possessions impressions you, yet this is a contradiction in this extract. The narrator has nothing yet he feels as if he were imprisoned, this is an oxymoron meaning one thing but really something else is going on. This passage moves from envies what Boy has and the narrator does not, towards jealousy that Boy has everything and the narrator has nothing, although he is a cruel person, thus the narrator deserves some sympathy.In the first paragraph the narrator describes the situation he undergoing, then moving on to the muster out spirit girls in Toronto, to the narrators argument amongst himself. Though out the stages of this passage the narrator is very anxious of what he doesnt have, yet he doesnt want what he doesnt have he simply wants Boy not to have it. He uses such words as deceived Leola instead of saying he lied to her. He was also a very active listener to Boy when he talked about all his girls who knew what they were doing yet he was never cri tical to with Boys decisions.

Manifest Destiny Essay Example for Free

translucent Destiny EssayManifest Destiny was a big plus to those who had very little, or nothing at all and sought to begin a new life. It was a movement to the west where there was more(prenominal) repose. Manifest destiny played a big role in which it affected the interior(prenominal) and foreign policies of the nation, which brought many negativity and a fewer positive things.Manifest Destiny began when the Indian removal Act was established. As the people began to expand divers(a) lands was already possessed by Native Americans. The Native Americans saw them as obstacles instead of people, which caused the Indian Removal Act to force Native Americans to move west of the Mississippi. If they ever refused to move, they either had a choice to endure citizens of the nation and live as the white settlers do, or be forced out. A war bust out between the two American people, the white settlers had won the arguments in the end. The conclusion affected the domestic policies in the linked States, for the reason that the Native Americans were not in good terms with the white settlers. fancy more manifest destiny essaycalcium was the major destination for Americans, because it interested them due to its location. The United States thought that the more land you had, the more power was murdered. As a result, the population of Americans to Mexicans in California was ten to one. This affected the foreign policies between the two. The Mexican government decided to ban any more Americans from entering Mexican territory as a preventative measure. The Mexican government was planning to gain a bigger population, but never to lose land. Americans were not okay with the restriction, therefore they planned on getting what they wanted and that was California. The people kept moving west even with restrictions.After the California issue, came the Mexican American war. In 1845, Texas was annexed while ignoring the Missouri compromise along with the nation changing a gain its policy on free and slave states. Mexico began a dispute with the aim of a war as regards to the perimeter of Texas from Mexico. America wanted more land for its expansion by which Manifest destiny claimed the largest piece of land was up to the Rio Grande. In the war, Mexico ended up losing, and the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was established within Americaand Mexico. Mexico lost a excess of land, because in the treaty California, Utah, and Nevada, as well as parts of Arizona, New Mexico, Wyoming, and Colorado, were now a part of the United States. At the end of the war America won, although the foreign relationships with Mexico was also in risk.Manifest destiny gave the United States more land and power even though it affected the United States in negative ways. Manifest destiny toyed with the foreign and domestic policies of the nation. It all began with the Indian Removal Act, then go into a bigger issue with the movement to California, and finally ending with the Texa s annexing to the Union.

Charles Manson Essay Example for Free

Charles Manson EssayCharles Manson was born in Cincinnati, Ohio to 16-year-old Kathleen Maddox. Kathleen had run a centering from home at the age of 15 and spent the next few decades drinking too much, with periods of time spent in jail. Since his start couldnt take care of him, Charles spent his y prohibitedh at the homes of various relatives and often at special cleanse disciplines and boys homes. By age nine, Charles Manson had already started stealing and soon added burglary and stealing cars to his repertoire. In 1954, at age nineteen, he was released on parole after an unusual b tabu of good behavior.The next year, he married Rosalie Willis, a waitress, and they had a son together, Charles Manson Jr. (born March 1956). Even while married, Manson had continued making extra notes by stealing cars. In April 1956, he was again sent to prison. After Manson had been in prison for a year, his wife found someone new and divorced Manson in June 1957. In 1958, Manson was releas ed from prison. This time he chaired to San Francisco where, with a guitar and drugs, he began to get a following. In 1968, he and several pursual drove to Southern California. Manson was lull hoping for a music career.Through an acquaintance, Manson met and hung out with Dennis Wilson of the B each(prenominal) Boys. The Beach Boys did record one of Mansons songs, which appeared as never Learn Not to Love on the B-side of their 20/20 album. During this time, Charles Manson and some of his followers moved into the Spahn Ranch. located northwest of San Fernando Valley the Spahn Ranch had been a popular location to film westerns in the 1940s and 1950s. once Manson and his followers moved in, it became a cult compound for the Family. Charles Manson was good at manipulating volume. He took pieces from various religions to multifariousness his own philosophy.When the Beatles released their White Album in 1968, Manson conceptualised their song Helter Skelter predicted an upcoming race war. Helter skelter, Manson believed, was going to occur in the summer of 1969 when blacks were going to rise up and slaughter all the white people. He told his followers that they would be saved because they would go underground, literally, by traveling to an underground city of gold located in ending Valley. However, when the Armageddon that Manson had predicted did not occur, he said he and his followers must show the blacks how to do it.Manson told four of his followers to go to 10050 Cielo Drive in Los Angeles and kill the people inside. This house once belonged to Terry Melcher, the man who had not helped Manson with his music career. However, Melcher no longer lived there actress Sharon Tate and her husband, director Roman Polanski, had rented the house. On gilded 9, 1969, four of Mansons followers viciously murdered Tate, her unborn baby, and four early(a)s who were visiting her (Polanski was in Europe for work). The following night, Mansons followers brutally killed Leno and Rosemary LaBianca in their home.Manson was reprieved from the oddment penalty in 1972 when the California Supreme Court outlawed the death penalty. Charles Manson straightway serves a lifetime sentence and periodically go intos up for parole. Though hes been in prison for oer terce decades, Charles Manson has received more mail than every other prisoner in the U. S. Charles Manson is currently beingness held in Californias Corcoran Prison. The who and the why In 1994, Oliver Stone directed a film, using a Quentin Tarantino-written script some a pair of serial killers, (partially using the Bonnie and Clyde theme) entitled Natural Born Killers.This film envisioned the chief(prenominal) ii characters who, at the point between innocent teen-ager and experienced adult, defy society, and get preoccupied in their own little world, killing, and robbing whoever they come across. Although still on Earth, they live by their own morals, judgements, and at the end of the film, expose the media and the law for its flaws. The truth to this movie is that it was not made to reproduce the Bonnie and Clyde theme, that it was almost an exact parallel to one man, with similar experiences in the late nineteen-mid-sixties Charles Manson.Oliver Stone stated afterwards, in an interview related to the movie The idea was that he could become more like Charles Manson. (Describing an interview with paddy field Knox, the serial killer in Natural Born Killers. ) The parallels from the film to the most stunning murders in the sixties can be seen from the similarities in the interviews between Manson and Knox, to the setting and time period. The point being that the movie was afterward considered one of the most daring movies of all time, thus but scraping the surface of the sharpness of the news report behind Charles Manson and his so-called family.Charles Manson was born near 1935 to an unknow become and a prostitute. Not much is know almost(predicate) h is past, just abstract things. Manson went to a foster home at age three, and his mother later was arrested for robbery. From then to the age of eighteen and past, he was moved nearly from foster home to foster home, teen prison to juvenile prison. His prison record included two counts of forgery, two counts of mail theft, check forgery, probation violation, pimping and GTA. It was around this time in his life that he met the early members in his family. Patricia Krenwinkle was an average girl growing up in the suburbs.She got average grades, and sang in her schools glee club. She had one sister, a mother, and their father was an insurance agent. At age eighteen, she was a secretary, and had just joined the hippie movement. She met Charles Manson at a political party at the house of her sisters friend. He was playing an original, yet sad song on his guitar. She was drawn to him by his karma, mood, and attitude, which led to their sleeping together that same night. He enticed her, by words of distinguish and happiness, to an extent that she was joyful whenever he was around, and never wanted to leave him.Two twenty-four hour periods after conflict him, they, with others, left for San Francisco. Leslie new wave Houten had a similar upbringing. She was a suburbanite who sang in a church choir, and was later the homecoming princess at her high school. Other than the fact that her father left the family when she was young, she had an uneventful early life. At her late teenage years, she wanted more than normal girls had at that time. She heard about Manson, how he had the answers, and how closely he portrayed Christ. She too met with him and with the happiness that he appeared to bring with him.With Manson she later explained her actions I followed him because I judge a positive change. Others like Krenwinkle and Van Houten had gotten word of Mansons unearthly beliefs and prophecies. Charles Tex Watson, once an All-American high school athlete, later beca me Mansons biggest believer. Lynette Squeaky Fromme, whose father was an Aeronautical Engineer, was withal a follower, and later was the acting head of the family when Manson was not around. These people, and dozens others followed Manson out West, first to San Francisco, and then further South, winding up at a place called Spahn Ranch.Charles Manson would later know a family of these followers, who literally did whatever he asked. They found happiness in his and each others presence. It was mainly a piece of the hippie movement a way to stray from the norm and live opposite of what one was raised to figure. The structure was simple he was the leader, the Christ, the sick person of the group, and they listened and did what he said. This type of control, however innocent the motives, could be considered a cult, and was later labeled as such. Yet, the main principals behind their family was, and only was, Mansons will.The Mind and Motives of Charles Manson, and societys counteract ions are best described when his beliefs, his actions to detain and uphold these beliefs, and societys laws to stop him are taken into account. Image, perception, beliefs Manson has been proclaimed by many to be insane. The question of whether or not he is insane is a question of opinion, which cannot have a line up right answer. However, his beliefs, which fueled his and his familys actions between 1968 and 1975 conflicted with societys morals, around which this country revolves.The severity of Manson and his familys doings are reasoned behind his beliefs toward himself, his family, nature, other people, and the law. Charles Manson, on many occasions, has compared himself to Jesus Christ. He believed that he was Christ, and the world had made him suffer just as Christ did two thousand years ago. He also had his family believing that he was Christ. He said in an interview, when asked how he got his followers to believe that he was Jesus, I was just being myself all men is Jesus Ch rist. He also believed that he was Satan, to come to Earth and start Helter-Skelter, what he called a prophetical Armageddon.His family, he believed, had two main spiritual duties to learn to be him and to act like him, and to also learn and believe in what he did. He and the family lived with each other, accompaniment off, what he would consider love, for each other, and the earth. He told them that the happiness is in love. He believed that they should, when necessary, die for him, and not feel remorse. He preached to them that death was not bad, just another high. The family eventually adopted these beliefs, thus putting them at his complete control. Nature, according to Manson, was one of the most precious things in life.He subscribed to the belief that ATWA (Air, Trees, Water, Animals) kept humans alive, and we should treat ATWA with equal respect. He once metaphored that ATWA was a ship, and the humans wastes to the earth, pollution, and forest goal was like a hole in the bottom of the boat. He, when living and Spahn Ranch, would tell his family to let the scorpions crawl oer them, as they were animals, not meant to endanger the family. Helter Skelter Helter Skelter, revenge were part of his beliefs. Humans had corrupted the Earth and ATWA, and had been ignorant about it.Manson had felt that society dumped him and he felt great rage for society, and people, and later found an anthem for his rage. When asked about his actions, many years after the murders, he had said that he is a part of everyone, that he mirrors people, because they cause him. The Beatles White Album included songs (Helter Skelter, Revolution 9, Piggies, and others) that Manson felt documented his rage toward society. When at the ranch, he and the family listened to these songs many times over. Manson thought he had heard his name being said in one of the songs.Their thoughts about Helter Skelter, or the Armageddon, were brought out by these songs. In Revolution 9, he heard machine gun fire, the oinking of pigs, and a man saying, rise. His beliefs would later incite Helter Skelter, using his family as a type of army. Some people believe that he just brutalized people, that the murders were for no cause, and he was just insane. Yet, more than twenty-five years after he and his family were convicted, he still has the same beliefs and still can logically explain his actions. August 9, 1969 and August 10, 1969. These two days carry a dark shadow over them.Two of the first ritual cult-style sens murders in U. S. history. The first of the two changed the mood of the entire population of L. A. for almost a year. These murders were the coming of Mansons Helter Skelter, the Armageddon of the Earth. Spahn Ranch is a small, run down ranch near L. A. It was owned by George Spahn, who was then a decrepit, eighty-year-old wrangler, whose kids had gone away and whose wife had died. He was depressed near death when a group of hippies came to his door. They agreed to take care of him, and the ranch in exchange for living space. He agreed.The group, otherwise known as Mansons family, had Squeaky take the most care of George, which included cleaning, cooking, making love to him, and other various tasks. The family, which consisted of twenty-six people, began its cultish life in the desert. We played a lot of music, we did a lot of drugs, we loved, we were happy relies Manson when later asked about life at the ranch. The family did these things, and more. They lost their humanity at the ranch. Life was lived now for today. Manson told them to constantly live today. The family members never talked about the past, never thought about the past or the future.The initiation of female family members was just that they joined. Male members would pick any woman they wanted and made love to them. Mansons thoughts on this was that thats what women are for, to bait the men. The women were not allowed to deny who picked them. They had no watches, to forget time , and society. Manson would walk up to members daily, and have them mirror his actions, to try to be exactly like him. They took hundreds of acid trips, they did marijuana, and during the acid trips, he would have them enact the crucifixion. During these times he would ask them if they would die for him, if they would be him.The members had started to live Mansons reality. Manson would hear about the variety against the blacks in the South, and this was partially where he based his proof that Helter Skelter was near. The members started getting more guns, knives, and other weapons. They had lookouts at the ranch. They also robbed places to get money. Leslie Van Houten even robbed her father to get money for the cause. The crimes By August 8 1969, Manson had already killed a few people for various reasons. These drug dealers, and bums that he did kill are civil compared to the two ritualistic murders, done for Helter Skelter.Manson once tried to get a record contract from a produce r, living at 10050 Cielo Dr. In Bel-Air, which later failed. Manson, who had been telling the family for months that they needed to start Helter Skelter themselves, needed money to bail out a member from jail. Near midnight, on August 8, he called a meeting about this. He sent Pat Krenwinkle, Susan Atkins, Linda Kasabian, and Tex Watson to 10050 Cielo Dr. to get money. He had told the women to do whatever Tex told them and was remembered saying I dont care how you do it, but do it and get it done now That night, just after midnight, August 9, they pulled up to the driveway. Tex cut the telephone wires, and bypassing the electric gate, the women scaled a fence and climbed up a pitchers mound to the yard. This house was no longer occupied by the record producer of Mansons acquaintance, but or else a beautiful new actress named Sharon Tate. Her lover and soon-to-be husband Roman Polanski, who was a movie director, was in capital of the United Kingdom at the time. She was pregnant with their eight-month-old baby. She, Jay Sebring, Voytek Frykowski, and Abigail Folger were at the house for the night.Sebring was a worldwide known hairdresser, owning Sebring International. Folger was the heiress to the Folger coffee fortune. Frykowski was an actor, her lover. buttocks behind the house in a small shack was William Garretson, who was a caretaker of the house, who would later be an crucial witness. At the time when the women jumped the fence and were waiting for Tex, they heard four gunshots. He has seen Steven parent driving up to the residence. He was an acquaintance of Garrtetson, coming to visit. He was killed instantly, four shots at point-blank range. Tex then caught up with the women, and walked to the face door.It was locked, so he went through an open window next to the door, leading the women in first. They got the four people into the living room, together. Sebring, who tried to protect Sharon, was bludgeoned in the head once, then shot and stabbed by Tex . The other three people were panicked at this time. Frykowski tried to run out the back door, but was caught up to by Tex. He was clubbed in the head several times, shot, and stabbed. It was later counted that he was stabbed fifty-one times. Before his death, Abigail Folger had been tied up, and now was starting to get free.She ran out the back, pursued by Krenwinkle. She was ran down, and stabbed to death. Krenwinkle later recalled her saying Im already dead (Later found to have been stabbed twenty-eight times. ) Finally, Sharon Tate, the only one left, was begging for the life of her baby to Tex, who replied, Look, I have no mercy for you. He then stabbed her to death. After these five brutal murders, the killers would up fetching only seventy dollars before expiration. When returning to the ranch, Manson was remembered saying only two things, Do you have any remorse? and Dont tell anyone. Sharon Tate, four others slain in ritualistic murders. These were the headlines the fol lowing day in the Los Angeles Times. Even the New York Times, which never printed murder cases on the cover page, printed the Tate murders on the cover for almost a week. The night of August 9, 1969, Lenio Labianca and his wife, Rosemary, were driving back from a vacation at Lake Isabella. It was about 300 AM, August 10 when they at last arrived back at their house. Manson had picked Krenwinkle, Van Houten, and Tex to go to their house.Manson still needed money, and he said that he went to a party at the neighboring house once before. He had asked Van Houten, Can you be me, do you believe enough in me to do this? This time, Manson came with them in a burst car. They arrived, and walked through the front door. Tex tied up Leno, who was reading the paper in the living room. At this time, Manson had left, leaving no evidence of his presence. The two girls took Rosemary into the bedroom. Manson had told Tex Dont scare them like last time, just kill them. Leno was stabbed to death wh ile Rosemary was forced to listen.Tex then came in, stabbed her to death. He then handed a knife to Van Houten, who then stabbed Rosemary in the back fifteen times. Pat then went out to the dead body of Leno. She took a fork, and stabbed him on the stomach multiple times, and finally left the fork in him. No money was taken. During the first set of murders, they had written Piggies and Helter Skelter in Tates blood on the door. In the second set, they wrote with Lenos blood Rise. Death Pigs, and Helter Skelter on the walls before they left. These cultish writings were the only things that the police could baring in common to the two murders.By 1970, Manson and his followers had killed more people than the victims in the Tate-Labianca murders, but the severity of the two back-to-back slaughters shocked the nation. Nobody had seen killings like these. Unprovoked, unnecessary, and inhuman. Four months after the two murdering, police finally caught up with and arrested Manson and his followers for the murders. The cultish actions and Mansons control over the family, however, didnt stop when they were all in gyves of the law. It had taken years after the trials for the family to break Mansons will over them.

Soft Drinks in India Essay Example for Free

Soft Drinks in India EssaySoft drinks off-trade value sales go on to record further growth in 2013 in India mainly due to growth in juices, and bottled water. Categories much(prenominal) as carbonates, and sports and energy drinks faced significant pressure due to growing health concerns but the infrangible grip of brands especially for carbonated drinks helped soft drinks to continue growth momentum during the review period. Soft Drinks in India report offers a comprehensive guide to the size and shape of the market at a content level. It provides the latest retail sales data (2009-2013), allowing you to identify the sectors driving growth. It identifies the leading(p) companies, the leading brands and offers strategic abstract of key factors influencing the market be they legislative, diffusion, packaging or pricing issues. Forecasts to 2018 illustrate how the market is set to change. mathematical product coverage Asian Speciality Drinks, Bottled Water, Carbonates, Con centrates, Juice, RTD Coffee, RTD Tea, Sports and Energy Drinks. Data coverage market sizes (historic and forecasts), company shares, brand shares and distribution data. Why buy this report?* Get a detailed picture of the Soft Drinks market* jot growth sectors and identify factors driving change* Understand the competitive environment, the markets major players and leading brands* Use five-year forecasts to assess how the MARKET is predicted to develop. Table of ContentExecutive SummarySoft Drinks Records Further harvest-home in Value SalesLaunch of stark naked Flavours Maintain Consumers Interest Amidst Slowdown Competition betwixt Coca-Cola and PepsiCo Becomes More Aggressive Modern Retailers Gain Further PopularitySustained Sales Likely To Record unshakable Growth in SalesKey Trends and DevelopmentsManufacturers Focus on Introducing New FlavoursCelebrity Endorsements Remain As Popular Promotional ToolModern Retail Gains Further PopularityEast and Northeast IndiaNorth India s outheasterly IndiaWest IndiaRural Vs Urban Key Trends and DevelopmentsTrendsCompetitive LandscapeFor more information kindly foretell http//www.marketreportsonindia.com/food-beverages-market-research-reports-541/soft-drinks-in-india.htmlAbout MarketReportsonIndiaMarket Report on India is a portal where you can access thousands of reports on India jump from Aeronautics to Zinc (A-Z). We provide you with reports which will help you gain a better understanding of the Sectors, Companies, New Products and Latest trends.

Person and Specific Personality Essay Example for Free

Person and Specific Personality Essay1. What does the mask symbolize? The mask is a soulfulness or personality that is seen by people who can only see that type of person or that specific personality w/in that individual. 2. Could this poem apply to other people who ar non African-American? Explain your answer. Yes because, there are people who go about their business and there are those who like to provide emotional devastation to others around the whole world. And the mask gives the person, whose metaphorically wearing the mask, the identity of a particular type of individual that the critics and haters see them as. Because I Could Not Stop For Death- Analyzing Details3. What multifariousness of person is Death? How does the poet characterize him? He is patient and nonchalant about his duty. As if Death was a kind thing. 4. What does the house in stanza 5 symbolize? I think it symbolizes a cemetery. 5. Readers often grant different opinions about the final stanza of the poem. Some believe it holds a tone of terror, while others think it expresses effrontery and acceptance. What do you think? Explain your answer. I believe its a spiritual energy given(p) off by the House, and I would also have to agree that it is an expression of acceptance. As I was infering my mind would shuffle through what it could possibly mean, with each line this happened and so I read it a second time and then understood what message was trying to be conveyed.

This task requires me to identify trends that may occur in West London Essay Example for Free

This assign requires me to identify trends that whitethorn occur in West London EssayI pull up stakes chin wagging on what these trends and what implications they scram on William heap particularly on specific job roles and the HR department.A trend shows the general direction of a service of info over a period of era that is why when looking at the population at the type of come on available in the eye socket and what benas face a reduce in engagement I noniced that population for LWLSC is projected to improver by 2.1% to 1,395,622 in 2005. This trend will affect William cumulation because they take up various large and bitty LBOs in West London, which meaning that they will have a larger syndicate of core and computer peripheral labour to require from. When looking at the core workers in William pile these be usually the man timers who diarrhoea a major(ip) role in the organisation of appendagees and William agglomerate win be inoperative without th em and peripheral workers are those who fill the slots and arse be advantageously replaced for instant Cahiers.The Size of LWLSC between 1999-2005 of the population immemorial 15 and under is promising to join on by 2.4%, 16-18 by 7.7%, 19-24% by 7.1% and 25-59 by 1.9% the LWLSC population time-honored 60+ is projected to moderate by a small percentage in 2005 by 0.9%. By this William Hill knowing the size of the population means that they loafer plan ahead knowing how galore(postnominal) an(prenominal) core and periphery workers they will pauperization and knowing what age range they will have more than available of. Also the figures shows that between 1999-2005vthier will be more 16-18 workers in the pool of labour to William Hill which is a positive sign because new ideas can be adopted with them when occupied much(prenominal) as Cashiers in nine to be war-ridden in this commercialize.The population for 60+ is projected to decrease by 0.9%. This percentage is di fferent from the figures of the rest of the UK with trends showing a changing population retirement age is proposed to increase form 60years to 70 years. This trend will not affect William Hill because this working age are not there core employees nevertheless William Hill cannot discriminate them due to age so when planning for human resource it is a good idea to have them in their mind and believably try to change their social policy in order to fit this age range into the organisation.In the tertiary firmament business will have to look at the primary and secondary sector to recruit employees. Both of these sectors are seeing the employment rate falling. Secondary sector such as utilities see employment falling .29% whilst employment in manufacturing in projected to decrease by 0.14%. These sectors are where humans are no longer needed to the job and are being replaced by machines or alternative products and services. This in the short run does not affect William Hill because technology in this manufacture is not that advanced yet but probably in the near future Cashiers and Managers will be replaced by talking machines, which means unemployment, will rise and less disposable income to purchase bets. On the another(prenominal) hand if unemployment increase then there should be a larger pool of labour to choose from which will mean that there will be high competition when trying to recruit the shell Manager and Cashier.Many businesses found that there is shortages of skills amongst adults that are moving from higher education into jobs because results show that 20% of the adult population lacks literacy and numeric skills. Many employees are looking for help with these skills when it comes to working on the tills and communication to both supplier and customers. So now the employers have turned round to CBI (Confederation of British Industry) who are a collection of employees who meet with the government and discuss about issues, which affect the prod uctivity in the UK businesses in order to stay competitive wit the rest of atomic number 63.From this discussing the government has introduced a new learning scheme called Keyskills that helps savant s with basic communication, I.T, numerical and literacy skills. This will affect William Hill positively if more students are apt these skills because they need to employ workers who are experienced communicators and exceptionally good with application of numbers. This not allows William hill to be more competitive due to skilled work force but it allows Britain to be competitive with Europe so workers can be employed form abroad and particularly important in employing Managers because they need to have begeted level 4 Keyskills whereas Cashiers mainly level 3.A time series shows historical data that can be used and analysed to predict futures trends. The root step in analysing a time series is to isolate and define the underlying trend. Such as looking at trends which show that at Christmas these is a decline in spending in William Hill due to that time of season when money has to be spent on alternative luxury goods which means that William Hill dont employ much staff during the year of this season due to a slump in sales and to maximise profits labour terms is cut but more promotion could be through with(p) to customers. This does cause the Labour Turnover to increase and absence also because no is being kept busy within the shop and motivation decreases also.Whereas during the summer time big races start to scoop out place and more staff need to be employed to even cover night pelt along starting from April to cope with extra demand of customers and foreign racing especially in such a boom period. Both of these trends are seasonal trends so William Hill know they bound to happen because that is how customers and it is their job to cater to this need however this is subject to increase or decrease depending on the rate of inflation but during night r acing more Cashier and Managers are employed to cope with increase of demand.Extrapolating sales trend is useful due to it allowing analysing past events but the authorized key to business victory is planning for the future. Extrapolation means basing a forecast of the future upon past trends. market place research is used by William Hill to collect data to find out about definite information concerning the Inter lettuce for example. Primary research is collection of information that applies to a specific purpose and for personalized use that is why William Hill may have to conduct it themselves because it may not exist through various means such as surveying, observing and testing. William Hill use primary research to obtain information about peoples preferences because this would help know how they spend their money espials loyal cutovers who purchase over the net and or even purchase from home. William Hill could question them but these ways dont always work because no matte r how loyal customer may be taking time out to answer a few question is rather hard also it may appear to customers we a annoying them and this may lead to purchase from other rivals.Also if a e-mail is end that can be easily disposed of and it does not guarantee that they have even looked at the mail so its not genuinely effective. Whereas secondary research is using existing published data and information. William Hill look at acquaint sales figures to predict how the future sales will be by doing this will mane that they can compare sales figure form last year and predict what needs to be done now in order to meet that future demand. Also from the figures William hill can see how competitive they were in the previous years and see how they have improved or not but what can be improved to be competitive in their market. hitherto if their sales fall then they have to make some swift unemployment such as less core workers who are not as competent and correspond with the person sp ecification.William Hill takes into account different aspects when thinking of employing labour. When William Hill do take on workers they also take into account minimum wage if not they have breached a major statue and will have to give monetary compensation to workers. Also more money is given to workers jibe to the Postcode of your LBO a bit a like London Weighting but this affect William Hill because more labour cost which are tax deductible and probably less bonuses to motivate workers especially managers for the hard work they put into their job. If dont receive this they may decide to leave and this decreases retention and replacement is not so easy.William Hill has to be aware of alternatives for Labour such as using technology (machine) to do the work. This in the short run be expensive process for business to set up but once done they will do the job quicker than humans which means William Hill will have more efficient and long run investment and will allow William Hill t o gain from economies of scales. But machinery to be maintained is a very(prenominal) long task and if one breaks down it is not easy to repair or substituted for a peripheral machine. Anyway due to the service that William Hill provides it is instead impossible to sack Cashiers and Mangers and replace them with robots because they cannot give customer satisfaction compared to humans such communication and a smile whereas machines connoted fulfil this role properly because they dont correspond to the person specification.Forecasting is prediction of future trends base on past information either from primary or secondary market research, which are spanking to a business planning for the future. William Hill like to plan ahead because this allows them to know what will likely happen for instance if sales go down then some peripheral workers would be plundered such as Cashiers and even less Deputy Managers however at the end of the day it is a forecast which is a plan and there i s no concrete evidence that will happen so their is no point trying to ration staff to work towards better profit for the future because outside factors may have to be accounted for instead of planning a future which business like William Hill dont have the eyes for i.e. consumer spending. This has currently decreased in the last coming months to Christmas and affected greatly many markets as well as post sales decline occurred.I have made a forecast, which I believe reasonable for my branch because I shop is currently on Grade 3, which means we take on average 180,000 bets a yearFrom this I can tell that my William Hill branch at moment is doing very well as they have launched a new computerised games and also Ladbrokes which is 6 doors down has just closed down and therefore William Hill have greater consumers coming to our branch. However I feel this will not last because William Hill aim for the older populated sector and therefore excluding many potential customer who are youn g and decreasing their market span. Overall I feel that William Hill sales will increase with the right amount of publicity and innovative ideas from the jr. generation to entice the same age group and to allow William Hill to gain first to the market advantage of attract new young middle and upper class customers.This decreases competition at first but soon rivals will have obtained William Hills idea but because they where there first then have obtained a loyal segment of the betting market to themselves. Also quality of the service could improve if not then my predictions will likely be wrong because Corals could move in straight away and decrease our sales and profit so inevitably workers will have to laid off or assets exchange to enable the business to recoup.William Hill have many opportunities open to them it is wise to invest in a good human resource because they are the hands of the company and make William Hill a success today. Maximising profit could be expanding but in other areas rather than West London because the pool of labour is not as attractive as William Hill want it to be due to very little are skilled to the extent that they should be by the government maybe if William Hill do operate and investment in technology they will come back to West London and employ because they seem very competent and competitive with Information Technology or if needed recruitment for direct Office then William Hill know the best place to come.